The fate of the women

After the selection, Edith, Margot and Anne are assigned to the same barrack. Auguste van Pels is most likely sent to a different part of the camp. During the day, the women have to work very hard hauling heavy stones or grass mats. They often have to stand outside for hours on end to be counted for roll-call, no matter how awful the weather conditions might be.

Otto returns

He hopes Anne and Margot might still be alive.

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Edith Frank

In the winter of 1944, the Russian Army is on the advance. The Nazis decide to take as many prisoners as possible, who are still capable of working, back to Germany. The health of the women prisoners is a primary factor. Edith may not go along. Margot and Anne are then considered. Rosa de Winter-Levy witnesses this: “Then it was the turn of both girls...and there they stood for that moment, naked and bald. Anne looked straight at us with her innocent eyes, and then they were gone. We weren’t able to see what happened to them next. We heard Mrs. Frank cry out: 'The children! Oh God..."' Margot and Anne Frank are crammed into a crowded freight train bound for the concentration camp at Bergen-Belsen. Edith Frank is left behind at Auschwitz. She falls ill and dies on January 6, 1945.

Margot en Anne in Bergen-Belsen

After an awful train journey lasting three days, Margot and Anne arrive at Bergen-Belsen. More and more prisoners are being sent to Bergen-Belsen from the other concentration camps. The camp is already much too full when their transport gets there, so the new women are placed in tents. A few days later the tents are destroyed in a heavy storm. These prisoners must then find a space in one of the already overcrowded barracks.

Prisoners in Bergen-Belsen

Auguste van Pels

At the end of November 1944 , another train load of prisoners from Auschwitz reaches Bergen-Belsen. Auguste van Pels is among these prisoners. She is reunited with Margot and Anne. Though after a few months she must leave Bergen-Belsen again and is moved to Raguhn, which is part of the concentration camp at Buchenwald. From Raguhn she is sent to the camp at Theresienstadt. During that journey, between 9 April and 8 May 1945, Auguste van Pels is murdered.

Margot en Anne die

In the winter of 1944-1945, the situation at Bergen-Belsen deteriorates. There is little or no food and the sanitary conditions are dreadful. Many of the prisoners become ill. Margot and Anne Frank come down with typhus. They both die just a few weeks before the camp is liberated.

First Margot had fallen out of bed onto the stone floor. She couldn’t get up anymore. Anne died a day later.

Janny Brilleslijper
Camp Bergen-Belsen

read other people's comments (61)

I feel so bad for the Franks. They were just innocent jews, just like the other millions of Jews that died in those camps. I can't emagine how terrible Mr. Frank must have felt when he found out about his family.

Shannon Klirk, 13 - Alexandria - United States - 7 Mar 2012

They don't know what they are doing to harmless people, I wonder what the people that are betraying the jews would like to go through that tragedy, they would be scared. Think about others before yourself.

Audrey, 10 - Canberra - Australia - 6 Mar 2012

just knowing that they were just regular humans living there lives just like us and they get punished for bad economy when it was EVERYONE'S fault. not those poor families who were sent through hell just because they were trying to keep there families wealthy. sickening. :'(

Cheyla Galloway, 14 - Quincy california - United States - 2 Mar 2012

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See also

The fate of the men Otto Frank is the only one to survive the camps

Otto Frank, Fritz Pfeffer and Hermann and Peter van Pels manage to stay together...

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The fate of the women Anne and Margot die in Bergen-Belsen

After the selection, Edith, Margot and Anne are assigned to the same barrack...

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