Why Murdered is the more appropriate choice
- Legal and historical precision: The Holocaust was not a passive event; it was a state-sponsored act of genocide.
- The role of the perpetrators: It emphasizes that the Nazis were active killers who bear full responsibility for their actions.
- Emotional impact: The word evokes a clearer, more honest image of the terror and cruelty the victims endured.
- Emphasis on intent: It underscores that the Nazis acted with a conscious, calculated desire to destroy human life.
When perished might be used
The term perished is typically only appropriate when the focus shifts away from the perpetrators or the circumstances:
- When referring strictly to the total number of victims in a broad, statistical context.
- When the focus is solely on the fact of death, rather than the cause or the manner in which it was inflicted.
In short: Murdered is the most precise and powerful term. It honors the historical reality of the Holocaust as a planned and systematic genocide.